Bureau of Statistics: China's total GDP in 2017 exceeded 82 trillion annual growth rate of 6.9%

In 2017, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, all localities and departments in all regions fully implemented the decision-making arrangements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, adhered to the general tone of the work of striving for stability, implemented the new development concept, and provided structural reforms on the supply side. As the main line, promoting structural optimization, power conversion and quality improvement, the national economy is stable and better than expected, economic vitality, power and potential are continuously released, stability, coordination and sustainability are significantly enhanced, achieving stable and healthy development. . According to preliminary calculations, the annual gross domestic product was 827.12 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year. In the quarter, the first quarter increased by 6.9%, the second quarter increased by 6.9%, the third quarter increased by 6.8%, and the fourth quarter increased by 6.8%. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 6.5468 billion yuan, up 3.9% over the previous year; the added value of the secondary industry was 334.623 billion yuan, up 6.1%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 427.32 billion yuan, up 8.0%. First, the grain production harvested again, and the animal husbandry industry grew steadily. The total national grain output for the year was 617.79 million tons, an increase of 1.66 million tons over the previous year, an increase of 0.3%. Among them, the output of summer grain was 140.31 million tons, an increase of 0.8%; the output of early rice was 31.74 million tons, down by 3.2%; the output of autumn grain was 445.85 million tons, an increase of 0.4%. Cotton production was 5.49 million tons, an increase of 2.7%. The annual output of pig, beef, sheep and poultry was 84.31 million tons, an increase of 0.8% over the previous year. Among them, pork production was 53.4 million tons, an increase of 0.8%; beef production was 7.26 million tons, an increase of 1.3%; mutton production was 4.68 million tons, an increase of 1.8%; poultry output was 18.97 million tons, an increase of 0.5%. The number of live pigs was 43.325 million, down 0.4% from the previous year; the number of live pigs was 68.861 million, an increase of 0.5%. Second, industrial production growth accelerated, corporate profits increased rapidly. The annual added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.6% over the previous year, and the growth rate accelerated by 0.6 percentage points over the previous year. In terms of economic types, the value-added of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 6.5%, collective enterprises increased by 0.6%, joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.6%, and foreign-invested enterprises of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 6.9%. In terms of three categories, the added value of the mining industry fell by 1.5%, the manufacturing industry grew by 7.2%, and the electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries grew by 8.1%. The added value of high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 13.4% and 11.3% respectively over the previous year, and the growth rate was 6.8 and 4.7 percentage points faster than that of industrial enterprises above designated size. The production and sales rate of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 98.1%. The export delivery value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 1,232.3 billion yuan, an increase of 10.7% over the previous year. In December, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.2% year-on-year and 0.52% quarter-on-quarter. From January to November, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 687.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.9%, an increase of 12.5 percentage points over the same period of the previous year. The profit rate of the main business of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6.36%, an increase of 0.54 percentage points over the same period of the previous year. Third, the service industry maintained rapid development, and the business activity index continued to be in the boom zone. The national service industry production index increased by 8.2% over the previous year, and the growth rate accelerated by 0.1 percentage points over the previous year. In December, the national service industry production index increased by 7.9% year-on-year, 0.1 percentage points faster than last month. From January to November, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 13.9% year-on-year, 2.5 percentage points higher than the same period of the previous year; the operating profit of service enterprises above designated size increased by 30.4%, accelerating by 28.2 percentage points; strategic emerging service industry, production The operating income of the service industry and technology service industry increased by 18.0%, 15.0% and 15.1% respectively. In December, the service industry business activity index was 53.4%. The business activity index of postal express, telecommunication radio and television and satellite transmission services, Internet software information technology services, banking, insurance and other industries are all located in the higher economic range of 57.0%. In terms of market demand, the service industry's new order index is 50.9%, which is in the boom zone for 8 consecutive months. From the market expectation, the service industry's business activity expectation index is 60.3%, which has remained at a high level for seven consecutive months. Fourth, the investment structure has been continuously optimized. The area of ​​sale of commercial housing continues to reduce the annual fixed assets investment (excluding farmers, the same below) of 6,13,844.8 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.9 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the state-owned holding investment was 232.87 billion yuan, an increase of 10.1%; the private investment was 381.11 billion yuan, an increase of 6.0%, an increase of 2.8 percentage points over the previous year, accounting for 60.4% of the total investment. In terms of industries, the investment in the primary industry was 2,089.2 billion yuan, up 11.8%; the investment in the secondary industry was 2,355.1 billion yuan, up 3.2%, of which the manufacturing investment was 1,936.1 billion yuan, up 4.8%; the tertiary industry was 3750.4 billion yuan, up 9.5. %. The infrastructure investment was 140.05 billion yuan, an increase of 19.0%, 1.6 percentage points higher than the previous year. Investment in high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing increased by 17.0% and 8.6% respectively over the previous year, respectively, by 2.8 and 4.2 percentage points respectively; high-energy manufacturing investment fell by 1.8% from the previous year. The fixed assets investment in place was 629.815 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year. The total investment of the newly started project is 519.93 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2%. From January to December, fixed asset investment was flat year-on-year from January to November, and fixed asset investment in December increased by 0.53% from the previous month. The national real estate development investment for the whole year was 1,097.9 billion yuan, an increase of 7.0% over the previous year. The growth rate was 0.1 percentage points higher than that of the previous year, of which residential investment increased by 9.4%. The newly started housing area was 178.654 million square meters, an increase of 7.0%, of which the newly started residential area increased by 10.5%. The sales area of ​​commercial housing nationwide was 169.08 million square meters, an increase of 7.7%, of which residential sales area increased by 5.3%. The sales of commercial housing in the country was 1,337.1 billion yuan, an increase of 13.7%, of which residential sales increased by 11.3%. The land acquisition area of ​​real estate development enterprises was 255.8 million square meters, an increase of 15.8%. At the end of December, the national commercial housing sales area was 589.23 million square meters, down 15.3% from the end of the previous year. The annual capital of real estate development enterprises reached 1,560.5 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%. V. The market sales grew steadily and rapidly, and the consumption upgrade situation was obvious. The total retail sales of social consumer goods for the year was 366.262 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year. The growth rate dropped 0.2 percentage points from the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods above designated size was 1,606.3 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%. According to the location of the business unit, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 314.29 billion yuan, up 10.0%; the retail sales of rural consumer goods was 519.27 billion yuan, up 11.8%. According to the type of consumption, the catering income was 396.44 billion yuan, up 10.7%; the retail sales of goods was 326.618 billion yuan, up 10.2%, of which the retail sales of units above designated size was 1,586.1 billion yuan, up 8.2%. Consumption upgraded goods grew rapidly, and communications equipment, sports and entertainment products and cosmetics products increased by 11.7%, 15.6% and 13.5% respectively. In December, total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 9.4% year-on-year and 0.7% quarter-on-quarter. The annual online retail sales of the country was 1,715.1 billion yuan, an increase of 32.2% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 6.0 percentage points higher than the previous year. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 5.4806 billion yuan, up 28.0%, accounting for 15.0% of the total retail sales of consumer goods, up 2.4 percentage points over the previous year; the online retail sales of non-physical goods was 1,654.5 billion yuan, up 48.1%. 6. The scale of import and export was further expanded, and the trade structure continued to optimize the total import and export volume of 2,799.2 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year, reversing the decline for two consecutive years. Among them, exports were 1,531.8 billion yuan, up 10.8%; imports were 1,24603 billion yuan, up 18.7%. The import and export offset, with a surplus of 28716 billion yuan. The import and export of general trade increased by 16.8%, accounting for 56.4% of the total value of imports and exports, an increase of 1.3 percentage points over the previous year. Exports of mechanical and electrical products increased by 12.1%, accounting for 58.4% of total exports, an increase of 0.7 percentage points over the previous year. In December, the total import and export volume was 270.65 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.5%. Among them, exports were 1.5342 billion yuan, up 7.4%; imports were 117.2 billion yuan, up 0.9%. 7. The consumer price rise was moderate, and the price of industrial producers rose from the previous year to 1.6%, compared with the previous year. The increase was 0.4 percentage points lower than the previous year. Among them, the city rose 1.7%, and the rural rose 1.3%. In terms of categories, food and tobacco prices fell by 0.4%, clothing rose by 1.3%, housing rose by 2.6%, household goods and services rose by 1.1%, transportation and communications rose by 1.1%, education, culture and entertainment rose by 2.4%, and health care rose by 6.0%. Other supplies and services rose 2.4%. In the price of food, tobacco and alcohol, food prices rose by 1.5%, pork prices fell by 8.8%, and fresh vegetables prices fell by 8.1%. In December, consumer prices rose 1.8% year-on-year and 0.3% quarter-on-quarter. The factory price of industrial producers rose by 6.3% over the previous year, ending the trend of five consecutive years of decline since 2012. In December, it rose by 4.9% year-on-year and 0.8% quarter-on-quarter. The purchase price of industrial producers increased by 8.1% over the previous year, and rose by 5.9% year-on-year in December, up 0.8% from the previous month. 8. The income growth of residents has accelerated. The income of rural residents has increased faster than that of urban residents. The per capita disposable income of the national residents is 25,974 yuan, an increase of 9.0% over the previous year. The actual increase of the price factor is 7.3%, which is 1.0 percentage points higher than the previous year. According to the permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 36,396 yuan, and the actual increase of 6.5% after deducting the price factor; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 13,432 yuan, and the actual increase of 7.3% after deducting the price factor. The per capita income of urban and rural residents was 2.71, a decrease of 0.01 from the previous year. The median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 22,408 yuan, a 7.3% increase over the previous year. According to the income of the five-element income of the national residents, the per capita disposable income of the low-income group is 5958 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the middle-lower income group is 13,843 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of the middle-income group is 22,495 yuan. The per capita disposable income of the middle-income group For 34,547 yuan, the per capita disposable income of the high-income group was 64,934 yuan. The per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 18,322 yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year, and the actual increase of 5.4% after deducting the price factor. The total number of migrant workers in the year was 285.52 million, an increase of 4.81 million over the previous year, an increase of 1.7%. Among them, local migrant workers were 114.67 million, an increase of 2.0%; migrant workers were 117.85 million, an increase of 1.5%. The monthly average income of migrant workers was 3,485 yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year. IX. The structural reform of the supply side has been further promoted, and the transformation and upgrading have achieved new results: “three to one, one reduction and one supplement” has been solidly promoted. The annual de-capacity task for steel and coal was successfully completed. The national industrial capacity utilization rate was 77.0%, a five-year high. The inventory level of commercial housing continued to decline. At the end of December, the area of ​​commercial housing for sale decreased by 106.16 million square meters from the end of the previous year. The leverage ratio of industrial enterprises continued to decrease. At the end of November, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 55.8%, down 0.5 percentage points from the same period of the previous year. The cost of enterprises continued to decline. From January to November, the cost per 100 yuan of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 85.26 yuan, a decrease of 0.28 yuan over the same period of the previous year. The investment in the short-board sector accelerated. The annual ecological protection and environmental protection industry, water management industry and agricultural investment increased by 23.9%, 16.4% and 16.4% respectively over the previous year, which were faster than the total investment of 16.7, 9.2 and 9.2 percentage points respectively. Innovation and development continue to exert strength, and new kinetic energy continues to grow rapidly. In the whole year, there were 6.074 million new registered enterprises nationwide, an increase of 9.9% over the previous year, and 16,600 new daily registered enterprises. A number of major scientific and technological achievements have emerged in the fields of aerospace, artificial intelligence, deep sea exploration, and biomedicine. New industries and new products flourished, and the added value of industrial strategic emerging industries increased by 11.0% over the previous year. The growth rate was 4.4 percentage points faster than that of industrial enterprises above designated size; the output of industrial robots (18.370, -0.04, -0.22%) increased by 68.1 over the previous year. %, new energy vehicles increased by 51.1%. The economic structure continues to be optimized. The contribution rate of the tertiary industry's added value to GDP growth was 58.8%, an increase of 1.3 percentage points over the previous year; consumption was the main driving force of economic growth, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth was 58.8%. , higher than the capital formation total of 26.7 percentage points. The green development has been solidly promoted, and the energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP has decreased by 3.7% compared with the previous year. 10. The total population has grown steadily, and the urbanization rate has continued to increase. The total population of mainland China at the end of the year (including 31 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and active personnel of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, excluding Hong Kong, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province, and overseas Chinese) 139008 Ten thousand people, an increase of 7.37 million from the end of the previous year. The annual birth population was 17.23 million, the birth rate was 12.43‰; the death toll was 9.86 million, and the population mortality rate was 7.11‰; the natural population growth rate was 5.32‰. In terms of gender structure, the male population is 71.137 million and the female population is 678.71 million. The total population sex ratio is 104.81 (100 for women). In terms of age composition, the working-age population aged 16 to 59 is 909.99 million, accounting for 64.9% of the total population; the population of 60 years old and above is 240.9 million, accounting for 17.3% of the total population, of which the population aged 65 and over is 15831. Ten thousand people, accounting for 11.4% of the total population. From the urban-rural structure, the urban resident population was 813.47 million, an increase of 20.49 million over the end of the previous year; the rural resident population was 576.61 million, a decrease of 13.12 million; the proportion of urban population to the total population (urbanization rate) was 58.52%, compared with the end of the previous year. Increase by 1.17 percentage points. The number of people separated in the country (that is, the population where the place of residence and household registration is not in the same township and the number of people who have registered for more than half a year) is 291 million, a decrease of 980,000 from the end of the previous year; of which 244 million are floating population, compared with the end of the previous year. Reduced by 820,000 people. At the end of the year, there were 77.64 million employed people nationwide, including 424.46 million urban employees. In general, in 2017, the national economy continued to develop steadily and steadily, and the overall situation was better than expected, and the overall victory in the overall well-off was taken. At the same time, we must also see that there are still many difficulties and challenges in the economic operation, and there is still a long way to go to improve quality and efficiency. In the next stage, we must be more closely united around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core. Guided by Xi Jinping’s new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, we will thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress and the Central Economic Work Conference, and persist in striving for stability. The overall tone of work, adhere to the new development concept, closely follow the major contradictions in China's society, in accordance with the requirements of high-quality development, comprehensively promote the overall layout of the "five in one" and coordinate the promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, and insist on deepening the supply side structure We will reform and coordinate the work of stabilizing growth, promoting reform, restructuring, benefiting people's livelihood, and preventing risks. We will resolutely fight the three major challenges of preventing and defusing major risks, precision poverty alleviation, and pollution prevention, and promote sustained and healthy economic and social development.

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